Tab. III.5 Mean annual concentrations of ions in precipitation at stations in the Czech Republic, 2005
CHMI stations
weekly (xxxF), monthly (xxx2 - bulk, xxx4 –throughfall) and daily samples (xxx6
- wet-only samples - automatic sampler )
CHMI |
ALIBF | CKOCF | PPRMF | URVHF | UUNKF | LSOUF | HHKOF | HLUDF |
rain [mm] | 475.4 | 594.4 | 664.3 | 804 | 655.5 | 1532.4 | 542.3 | 1498.3 |
Cond. [μS.cm-1] | 20.6 | 17.9 | 18.7 | 23.5 | 26.1 | 21.9 | 19.1 | 24 |
pH | 4.8 | 4.73 | 4.78 | 4.71 | 4.61 | 4.66 | 4.8 | 4.74 |
Na+ [μg.l-1] | 167 | 109 | 205 | 594 | 293 | 308 | 123 | 180 |
K+ [μg.l-1] | 72 | 70 | 77 | 126 | 103 | 83 | 101 | 94 |
NH4+ [μg.l-1] | 843 | 834 | 858 | 1027 | 862 | 682 | 924 | 1097 |
Mg2+ [μg.l-1] | 38 | 34 | 38 | 69 | 60 | 50 | 44 | 47 |
Ca2+ [μg.l-1] | 362 | 281 | 254 | 271 | 371 | 238 | 299 | 648 |
Mn2+ [μg.l-1] | 10.3 | 4.2 | 3.6 | 2.9 | 44.2 | 1.8 | 5.6 | 2.8 |
Zn2+ [μg.l-1] | 34.3 | 12.7 | 23.6 | 14.0 | 17.1 | 13.3 | 17.8 | 10.9 |
Pb2+ [μg.l-1] | 2.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 3.0 | 2.5 | 2.0 | 1.6 | 1.7 |
Cd2+ [μg.l-1] | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.15 | 0.07 | 0.42 | 0.07 | 0.09 |
Ni2+ [μg.l-1] | 2.8 | 3.3 | 2.5 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 1.2 |
Fe2+ [μg.l-1] | 87.2 | 30.9 | 28.1 | 36.0 | 76.0 | 23.1 | 28.4 | 18.4 |
F- [μg.l-1] | 19 | 17 | 19 | 27 | 43 | 38 | 21 | 16 |
Cl- [μg.l-1] | 330 | 179 | 307 | 487 | 493 | 495 | 316 | 295 |
NO3- [μg.l-1] | 2274 | 2372 | 2498 | 2909 | 2625 | 2618 | 2415 | 2759 |
SO42- [μg.l-1] | 1839 | 1600 | 1694 | 2297 | 2790 | 2160 | 1746 | 3138 |
CHMI |
HKRYF | ESVRF | BKUCF | TBKRF | TCERF | TOPOF | JKOS6 | JKOS2 | JKOS4 |
rain [mm] | 1023.3 | 811.7 | 500.4 | 1581.7 | 762.2 | 845.8 | 680.8 | 651 | 452.7 |
Cond. [μS.cm-1] | 21.1 | 18.9 | 16.7 | 19.6 | 18.2 | 19.0 | 15.6 | 26.2 | 42.5 |
pH | 4.64 | 4.73 | 4.98 | 4.62 | 4.68 | 4.76 | 4.84 | 5 | |
Na+ [μg.l-1] | 193 | 135 | 75 | 166 | 97 | 125 | 109 | 135 | 261 |
K+ [μg.l-1] | 53 | 71 | 118 | 70 | 71 | 79 | 46 | 547 | 2979 |
NH4+ [μg.l-1] | 1338 | 942 | 1056 | 566 | 718 | 899 | 795 | 1862 | 2321 |
Mg2+ [μg.l-1] | 37 | 28 | 37 | 34 | 26 | 37 | 27 | 187 | 304 |
Ca2+ [μg.l-1] | 216 | 213 | 351 | 167 | 201 | 295 | 193 | 287 | 1066 |
Mn [μg.l-1] | 2.6 | 3.5 | 6.6 | 2.9 | 3.7 | 24.8 | 1.8 | 6.5 | 204.6 |
Zn [μg.l-1] | 13.5 | 12.6 | 34.5 | 16.2 | 22.4 | 27.6 | 10.1 | 24.2 | 20.0 |
Pb [μg.l-1] | 1.7 | 1.7 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.1 | 4.8 | 2.2 | 1.8 | 1.1 |
Cd [μg.l-1] | 0.12 | 0.08 | 0.22 | 0.09 | 0.2 | 0.12 | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.02 |
Ni [μg.l-1] | 1.5 | 1.5 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 2.7 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 2.1 |
Fe [μg.l-1] | 21.8 | 21.1 | 32.2 | 24.1 | 26.6 | 121.2 | 15.6 | 26.0 | 33.3 |
F- [μg.l-1] | 13 | 13 | 16 | 21 | 17 | 28 | 17 | 15 | 40 |
Cl- [μg.l-1] | 290 | 229 | 216 | 363 | 269 | 451 | 198 | 263 | 856 |
NO3- [μg.l-1] | 2461 | 2327 | 2130 | 1690 | 1887 | 2029 | 1847 | 2320 | 5628 |
SO42- [μg.l-1] | 1837 | 1720 | 1855 | 1700 | 1829 | 2189 | 1344 | 1701 | 4807 |
Note:
Mn, Zn, Pb, Cd, Ni, Fe (weekly samples) – bulk sampling, others ionts (weekly samples) – wet-only samples (automatic sampler )
ČGS stations
monthly samples (xxx2 - bulk, xxx4 –throughfall)
ČGS |
SLES2 | CLIZ2 | CSPL2 | KLY12 | KPB12 | UJEZ2 | HUDL2 | LUHL2 | HMOP2 | JLKV2 | JSAL2 | TCRV2 |
rain [mm] | 657.6 | 1028.1 | 599.4 | 1095.3 | 893.8 | 808.6 | 1658.3 | 1295.1 | 1952.8 | 847.3 | 709.6 | 1696.1 |
Cond. [μS.cm-1] | 16.5 | 19.3 | 9.4 | 15.9 | 23.3 | 22.3 | 15.9 | 22.9 | 27.7 | 22.4 | 17.1 | 21.4 |
pH | 4.60 | 4.54 | 5.13 | 4.45 | 4.43 | 4.58 | 5.22 | 4.90 | 4.90 | 4.52 | ||
Na+ [μg.l-1] | 184 | 82 | 180 | 174 | 232 | 271 | 315 | 370 | 465 | 229 | 217 | 193 |
K+ [μg.l-1] | 106 | 86 | 210 | 57 | 301 | 90 | 333 | 110 | 1265 | 577 | 258 | 211 |
NH4+ [μg.l-1] | 292 | 361 | 159 | 551 | 1394 | 741 | 324 | 561 | 1703 | 1039 | 618 | 398 |
Mg2+ [μg.l-1] | 71 | 26 | 63 | 27 | 83 | 55 | 87 | 65 | 159 | 180 | 54 | 43 |
Ca2+ [μg.l-1] | 349 | 260 | 698 | 160 | 268 | 261 | 1238 | 385 | 888 | 671 | 415 | 269 |
Mn [μg.l-1] | 18.0 | 4.5 | 6.8 | 3.8 | 7.3 | 3.8 | 3.1 | 4.9 | 41.7 | 7.1 | 5.8 | 10.7 |
Zn [μg.l-1] | 31.9 | 128.0 | 85.6 | 17.8 | 19.3 | 21.4 | 168.3 | 42.1 | 51.5 | 31.9 | 174.4 | 45.0 |
Pb [μg.l-1] | 0.5 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 2.2 |
Cd [μg.l-1] | 0.03 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.12 |
Ni [μg.l-1] | 0.29 | 0.53 | 0.58 | 0.48 | 0.51 | 0.29 | 0.45 | 0.64 | 0.65 | 1.78 | 0.34 | 0.66 |
Fe [μg.l-1] | 25.0 | 25.0 | 25.0 | 25.0 | 25.0 | 25.3 | 25.0 | 25.0 | 31.5 | 25.0 | 25.4 | 25.0 |
Al [μg.l-1] | 8.1 | 29.4 | 22.6 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 7.5 | 7.8 | 24.0 | 13.6 | 37.4 | 6.9 | 10.1 |
F- [μg.l-1] | 0.29 | 0.39 | 0.28 | 0.83 | 0.53 | 0.30 | 0.70 | 0.98 | 0.60 | 1.77 | 0.50 | |
Cl- [μg.l-1] | 12 | 11 | 13 | 10 | 15 | 19 | 17 | 26 | 19 | 18 | 13 | 14 |
NO3- [μg.l-1] | 265 | 185 | 333 | 230 | 336 | 431 | 457 | 483 | 782 | 345 | 263 | 485 |
SO42- [μg.l-1] | 1744 | 1852 | 776 | 1903 | 1910 | 2320 | 1799 | 2319 | 1304 | 2770 | 1711 | 1966 |
ČGS |
SLES4 | CLIZ4 | CSPL4 | KLY24 | KPB24 | UJEZ4 | LUHL4 | HMOP4 | HUDL4 | JLKV4 | JSAL4 | TCRV4 |
rain [mm] | 367.6 | 581.4 | 314.4 | 899.7 | 620.1 | 785.5 | 794.7 | 1536.8 | 1498.7 | 583.5 | 445.9 | 1090.2 |
Cond. [μS.cm-1] | 56.5 | 18.0 | 43.9 | 87.6 | 46.3 | 27.4 | 58.4 | 31.8 | 54.4 | 39.3 | ||
pH | 4.69 | 4.57 | 6.30 | 4.35 | 4.28 | 4.15 | 4.50 | 4.75 | 4.59 | 5.18 | 5.17 | 4.45 |
Na+ [μg.l-1] | 506 | 275 | 727 | 349 | 404 | 773 | 877 | 931 | 845 | 307 | 394 | 380 |
K+ [μg.l-1] | 3822 | 1720 | 10116 | 1720 | 1490 | 2916 | 1603 | 1250 | 2384 | 3992 | 2537 | 2169 |
NH4+ [μg.l-1] | 2093 | 659 | 1711 | 471 | 875 | 2382 | 801 | 534 | 2011 | 699 | 3046 | 472 |
Mg2+ [μg.l-1] | 549 | 299 | 935 | 161 | 736 | 592 | 189 | 271 | 482 | 379 | 502 | 215 |
Ca2+ [μg.l-1] | 1669 | 1003 | 4577 | 731 | 943 | 1956 | 852 | 978 | 2895 | 1629 | 1447 | 1111 |
Mn [μg.l-1] | 393 | 120 | 347 | 58 | 201 | 317 | 18 | 26 | 37 | 453 | 469 | 131 |
Zn [μg.l-1] | 28.4 | 33.5 | 270.4 | 16.0 | 20.8 | 49.0 | 15.6 | 25.7 | 116.8 | 28.3 | 22.0 | 21.3 |
Pb [μg.l-1] | 2.0 | 1.8 | 15.8 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 11.7 | 3.9 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 2.9 |
Cd [μg.l-1] | 0.16 | 0.05 | 0.20 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.20 | 0.23 | 0.18 | 0.27 | 0.42 | 0.10 | 0.18 |
Ni [μg.l-1] | 1.14 | 0.38 | 1.87 | 4.14 | 3.66 | 0.97 | 0.68 | 2.72 | 1.56 | 0.86 | 0.96 | 0.58 |
Fe [μg.l-1] | 65.6 | 47.8 | 166.3 | 58.9 | 59.5 | 180.3 | 68.8 | 115.6 | 155.5 | 72.1 | 32.4 | 33.0 |
Al [μg.l-1] | 58.2 | 44.4 | 80.3 | 28.3 | 45.0 | 66.3 | 50.4 | 54.2 | 47.0 | 50.5 | 51.3 | 48.1 |
F- [μg.l-1] | 0.63 | 1.30 | 0.85 | 0.78 | 0.68 | 0.58 | 0.44 | 0.78 | 1.25 | 0.41 | 0.89 | 0.80 |
Cl- [μg.l-1] | 69 | 22 | 41 | 27 | 30 | 110 | 55 | 49 | 57 | 41 | 57 | 51 |
NO3- [μg.l-1] | 1556 | 706 | 3749 | 715 | 1101 | 1762 | 1362 | 1532 | 1548 | 979 | 1342 | 1276 |
SO42- [μg.l-1] | 9592 | 4179 | 999 | 2427 | 4319 | 8323 | 3338 | 2142 | 9184 | 3727 | 7503 | 2637 |
VÚV stations
monthly samples (xxx2 – bulk)
VÚV |
APDB2 | UDKS2 | LJIZ2 | HRYC2 | CLUZ2 | HHRI2 |
rain [mm] | 568.5 | 438.8 | 1679.1 | 1023.3 | 726.2 | 1077.1 |
Cond. [μS.cm-1] | 34.3 | 48.4 | 28.7 | 38.2 | 34.1 | 25.9 |
pH | 5.51 | 4.4 | 4.79 | 4.76 | 4.82 | 4.96 |
Na+ [μg.l-1] | 915 | 414 | 301 | 425 | 216 | 351 |
K+ [μg.l-1] | 351 | 227 | 141 | 189 | 888 | 252 |
Mg2+ [μg.l-1] | 197 | 217 | 74 | 227 | 160 | 85 |
Ca2+ [μg.l-1] | 2308 | 1487 | 418 | 2334 | 1313 | 412 |
Mn [μg.l-1] | 16.1 | 8.9 | 5.3 | 6.7 | 10.2 | 7.3 |
Zn [μg.l-1] | 48.7 | 41.1 | 15.3 | 19.8 | 42.3 | 13.0 |
Pb [μg.l-1] | 5.6 | 5.9 | 2.5 | 7.2 | 3.2 | 2.8 |
Cd [μg.l-1] | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.46 | 0.39 | 0.23 | 0.21 |
Ni [μg.l-1] | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 5.4 | 0.7 |
Fe2 [μg.l-1] | 213.1 | 100.4 | 33.6 | 50.2 | 59.8 | 41.3 |
Al [μg.l-1] | 112.1 | 84.9 | 48.1 | 51.6 | 57.1 | 49.9 |
F- [μg.l-1] | 49 | 65 | 44 | 32 | 104 | 31 |
Cl- [μg.l-1] | 2760 | 1491 | 932 | 575 | 859 | 766 |
NO3- [μg.l-1] | 2550 | 6433 | 3071 | 2057 | 2812 | 4672 |
SO42- [μg.l-1] | 3292 | 5525 | 3149 | 3639 | 2772 | 2221 |
VÚLHM stations
monthly samples (xxx2 - bulk, xxxE –throughfall beech, xxxS –throughfall spruce,
xxxK –throughfall oak, xxxJ –throughfall rowan, xxxI –throughfall pine)
VÚLHM |
CKAM2 | CVOJ2 | JZEL2 | KLAZ2 | LMIS2 | MUVD2 | SBRE2 | TCRK2 | TMAR2 | ZBUC2 | PBEN2 | UMOL2 |
rain [mm] | 722.4 | 774.1 | 846.4 | 768.8 | 1610.2 | 1223.4 | 534.5 | 1234 | 1483.4 | 673.6 | 566.6 | 936.3 |
Cond. [μS.cm-1] | 14.7 | 14.6 | 17.1 | 18.6 | 13.0 | 17.5 | 14.1 | 10.6 | 20.4 | 39.2 | 15.5 | 12.9 |
pH | 5.4 | 5.38 | 5.55 | 5.39 | 4.91 | 4.9 | 6.19 | 4.65 | 4.64 | 6.67 | 5.31 | 5.23 |
Na+ [μg.l-1] | 318 | 307 | 739 | 359 | 390 | 337 | 296 | 130 | 227 | 716 | 331 | 336 |
K+ [μg.l-1] | 311 | 366 | 572 | 454 | 159 | 354 | 321 | 141 | 678 | 2079 | 231 | 484 |
NH4+ [μg.l-1] | 913 | 882 | 714 | 1710 | 654 | 893 | 810 | 460 | 746 | 1990 | 678 | 512 |
Mg2+ [μg.l-1] | 103 | 91 | 109 | 113 | 65 | 103 | 167 | 42 | 97 | 440 | 80 | 169 |
Ca2+ [μg.l-1] | 1017 | 858 | 1060 | 795 | 402 | 593 | 1170 | 233 | 524 | 3328 | 1340 | 475 |
Mn [μg.l-1] | 9.5 | 11.5 | 32.8 | 6.8 | 4.0 | 17.1 | 33.5 | 10.8 | 42.0 | 37.1 | 13.8 | 6.2 |
Zn [μg.l-1] | 45.7 | 27.9 | 23.3 | 24.6 | 21.9 | 24.6 | 85.4 | 15.2 | 48.6 | 68.4 | 26.4 | 15.3 |
Fe [μg.l-1] | 6.0 | 6.9 | 5.3 | 5.6 | 6.0 | 11.4 | 7.6 | 4.8 | 13.2 | 5.9 | 4.4 | 23.9 |
Al [μg.l-1] | 7 | 8 | 6 | 8 | 6 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 12 | 5 | 7 | 9 |
F- [μg.l-1] | 15 | 15 | 9 | 7 | 11 | 18 | 13 | 12 | 30 | 20 | 14 | 22 |
Cl- [μg.l-1] | 752 | 613 | 1160 | 694 | 534 | 781 | 561 | 473 | 812 | 1675 | 724 | 595 |
NO3- [μg.l-1] | 2417 | 2286 | 3057 | 2179 | 1732 | 2165 | 2139 | 1393 | 2472 | 3537 | 1634 | 1226 |
SO42- [μg.l-1] | 2243 | 1763 | 1764 | 1777 | 1448 | 2353 | 1862 | 1414 | 2759 | 4509 | 1504 | 1659 |
VÚLHM |
CKAME | CVOJS | JZELS | KLAZS | LMISE | SBREK | ZBUCK | UMOLJ | PBENI |
rain [mm] | 582.7 | 499.5 | 547.5 | 827.4 | 1360.5 | 508.7 | 505.6 | 796.9 | 457.3 |
Cond. [μS.cm-1] | 26.7 | 40.5 | 33.2 | 43.2 | 16.0 | 32.8 | 37.3 | 36.4 | 33.4 |
pH | 5.26 | 4.88 | 5.37 | 4.47 | 4.97 | 5.73 | 5.37 | 5.64 | 4.6 |
Na+ [μg.l-1] | 394 | 444 | 763 | 796 | 362 | 440 | 702 | 340 | 670 |
K+ [μg.l-1] | 2199 | 3533 | 2672 | 1884 | 801 | 4111 | 3112 | 4991 | 1590 |
NH4+ [μg.l-1] | 1217 | 1714 | 1368 | 1343 | 802 | 1409 | 1272 | 276 | 1125 |
Mg2+ [μg.l-1] | 331 | 386 | 336 | 331 | 114 | 557 | 489 | 741 | 316 |
Ca2+ [μg.l-1] | 1371 | 1854 | 1312 | 1817 | 470 | 1445 | 2470 | 1458 | 1331 |
Mn [μg.l-1] | 90.4 | 343.4 | 339.2 | 206.1 | 35.0 | 218.6 | 239.5 | 20.3 | 219.5 |
Zn [μg.l-1] | 38.3 | 31.0 | 55.8 | 42.9 | 21.3 | 62.6 | 31.9 | 35.1 | 33.9 |
Pb [μg.l-1] | 12.7 | 26.2 | 20.7 | 29.2 | 7.1 | 21.7 | 20.5 | 16.0 | 23.2 |
Al [μg.l-1] | 14 | 38 | 27 | 42 | 9 | 15 | 19 | 17 | 60 |
F- [μg.l-1] | 44 | 69 | 46 | 53 | 22 | 34 | 41 | 36 | 34 |
Cl- [μg.l-1] | 1100 | 1608 | 1545 | 1345 | 722 | 1186 | 1885 | 602 | 1501 |
NO3- [μg.l-1] | 5238 | 7466 | 4734 | 6027 | 2506 | 3490 | 5118 | 1105 | 4667 |
SO42- [μg.l-1] | 3911 | 5964 | 4608 | 5438 | 1801 | 3464 | 5721 | 2980 | 3102 |
Explanations:
rain - rain amount [mm]
Cond. - conductivity [μS.cm-1]
Station identification (five-letter code of the measuring site and the measuring
programme):
letter 1: abbreviation for the region
letters 2–4: abbreviation for the name of the measuring site (locality)
letter 5: abbreviation for the sampling method (measuring programme)
Sampling method:
2 - bulk, monthly samples
4 - monthly throughfall samples (mainly spruces)
E - monthly throughfall samples (beech)
S - monthly throughfall samples (spruce)
K - monthly throughfall samples (oak)
J - monthly throughfall samples (rowan)
I - monthly throughfall samples (pine)
F - autom. sampler, weekly wet-only (with the exception of Mn, Zn, Pb, Cd, Ni, Fe
– bulk)
6 - autom. sampler, daily wet-only
Note:
The ČGS stations data are relevant for the 2005 hydrological year (November 2004
to October 2005).