Tab. III.5 Average annual concentrations of ions in precipitation at stations in the Czech Republic, 2008
CHMI stations
xxxF – wet-only samples (automatic sampler), Mn, Zn, Pb, Cd, Ni, Fe
-bulk sampling
xxxB – monthly bulk samples
xxx6 – wet-only samples - automatic
sampler
xxxS – monthly throughfall spruce
CHMI | ALIBF | BKUCF | CKOCF | ESVRF | HHKOF | HKRYF | HLUDF | LSOUF |
rain [mm] | 522.0 | 445.4 | 515.9 | 690.4 | 465.7 | 1025.4 | 1201.0 | 1154.5 |
Cond. [μS.cm-1] | 15.34 | 24.09 | 18.27 | 16.42 | 22.89 | 19.15 | 20.47 | 17.40 |
pH | 5.04 | 5.85 | 4.97 | 4.93 | 4.61 | 4.76 | 4.88 | 4.73 |
Na+ [μg.l-1] | 101 | 156 | 146 | 129 | 133 | 218 | 214 | 206 |
K+ [μg.l-1] | 72 | 142 | 62 | 106 | 113 | 92 | 119 | 61 |
NH4+ [μg.l-1] | 871 | 1078 | 722 | 861 | 932 | 899 | 1092 | 718 |
Mg2+ [μg.l-1] | 36 | 82 | 33 | 42 | 63 | 44 | 51 | 39 |
Ca2+ [μg.l-1] | 321 | 1023 | 199 | 325 | 1214 | 248 | 336 | 187 |
Mn [μg.l-1] | 8.00 | 4.70 | 3.83 | 3.79 | 6.11 | 5.42 | 3.70 | 3.59 |
Zn [μg.l-1] | 33.94 | 27.36 | 14.65 | 23.33 | 33.81 | 42.56 | 20.51 | 11.69 |
Pb [μg.l-1] | 1.77 | 0.65 | 0.65 | 1.99 | 3.43 | 3.05 | 2.85 | 1.62 |
Cd [μg.l-1] | 0.08 | 0.42 | 0.12 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.10 | 0.19 |
Ni [μg.l-1] | 1.33 | 1.49 | 1.02 | 1.65 | 1.53 | 1.91 | 1.48 | 0.96 |
Fe [μg.l-1] | 117 | 47 | 35 | 59 | 70 | 189 | 36 | 37 |
F- [μg.l-1] | 19 | 15 | 13 | 15 | 20 | 14 | 16 | 21 |
Cl- [μg.l-1] | 180 | 361 | 205 | 226 | 440 | 265 | 410 | 311 |
NO3- [μg.l-1] | 2295 | 2345 | 1874 | 2283 | 2326 | 2370 | 2627 | 2074 |
SO42- [μg.l-1] | 1605 | 1991 | 1125 | 1650 | 1681 | 1708 | 1927 | 1565 |
CHMI | PPRMF | TBKRF | TCERF | TOPOF | URVHF | UULKF | JKOS6 | JKOSB | JKOSS |
rain [mm] | 691.3 | 1268.5 | 785.1 | 676.5 | 713.4 | 595.1 | 504.5 | 504.5 | 265.1 |
Cond. [μS.cm-1] | 12.94 | 16.53 | 16.16 | 17.37 | 17.96 | 19.79 | 15.63 | 16.96 | 85.414 |
pH | 4.89 | 4.72 | 4.95 | 5.03 | 4.89 | 4.76 | 4.92 | 4.93 | 4.874 |
Na+ [μg.l-1] | 145 | 139 | 116 | 187 | 248 | 162 | 122 | 199 | 873.186 |
K+ [μg.l-1] | 49 | 76 | 96 | 128 | 81 | 61 | 80 | 174 | 6532.56 |
NH4+ [μg.l-1] | 670 | 662 | 760 | 1029 | 1025 | 943 | 792 | 783 | 3935 |
Mg2+ [μg.l-1] | 30 | 38 | 38 | 65 | 54 | 43 | 31 | 65 | 888 |
Ca2+ [μg.l-1] | 165 | 276 | 370 | 516 | 289 | 382 | 178 | 346 | 2339 |
Mn [μg.l-1] | 3.73 | 7.70 | 4.48 | 17.76 | 4.03 | 21.20 | 4.76 | 4.82 | 266.05 |
Zn [μg.l-1] | 7.50 | 12.82 | 11.21 | 22.00 | 9.74 | 12.15 | 6.09 | 17.53 | 30.57 |
Pb [μg.l-1] | 0.67 | 1.78 | 1.23 | 2.95 | 1.73 | 1.51 | 0.53 | 1.07 | 2.51 |
Cd [μg.l-1] | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.22 | 0.15 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.09 | 0.10 |
Ni [μg.l-1] | 1.16 | 0.94 | 0.81 | 2.23 | 0.83 | 1.47 | 1.02 | 0.65 | 1.46 |
Fe [μg.l-1] | 26 | 32 | 38 | 126 | 60 | 111 | 26 | 30 | 93 |
F- [μg.l-1] | 7 | 14 | 16 | 26 | 18 | 36 | 11 | 15 | 46 |
Cl- [μg.l-1] | 222 | 300 | 216 | 324 | 324 | 305 | 187 | 295 | 2814 |
NO3- [μg.l-1] | 1941 | 1659 | 1900 | 2072 | 2524 | 2330 | 1878 | 2807 | 13609 |
SO42- [μg.l-1] | 1016 | 1690 | 1617 | 2307 | 1970 | 2140 | 1143 | 1602 | 9678 |
ÄŒGS stations
xxxB – monthly bulk samples
xxxS – monthly throughfall_spruce
Hydrological year (November
2007 to October 2008)
ÄŒGS | EPOMB | JLKVB | JSALB | KLY1B | KPB1B | SLI1B | UJEZB | HMOPB | LUHLB | HUDLB | TCRVB | CLIZB | SLESB |
rain [mm] | 770.2 | 588.8 | 549.8 | 1033.2 | 812.3 | 668.7 | 780 | 1877 | 1243.3 | 1185.8 | 970 | 894.7 | 565.9 |
Cond [μS.cm-1] | 17.53 | 20.63 | 29.26 | 14.73 | 21.82 | 10.27 | 21.43 | 19.06 | 15.06 | 13.11 | 14.93 | ||
pH | 4.81 | 5.02 | 5.08 | 4.8 | 4.83 | 4.77 | 4.84 | 5.01 | 4.87 | 5.18 | 4.83 | 4.77 | 4.9 |
Na+ [μg.l-1] | 230 | 262 | 643 | 228 | 222 | 170 | 357 | 241 | 338 | 353 | 196 | 115 | 207 |
K+ [μg.l-1] | 163 | 466 | 577 | 76 | 95 | 102 | 160 | 79 | 151 | 254 | 225 | 74 | 142 |
NH4+ [μg.l-1] | 677 | 555 | 1257 | 515 | 505 | 410 | 328 | 817 | 663 | 370 | 185 | 432 | |
Mg2+ [μg.l-1] | 67 | 348 | 187 | 38 | 61 | 40 | 90 | 47 | 105 | 146 | 66 | 54 | 81 |
Ca2+ [μg.l-1] | 412 | 806 | 1133 | 152 | 188 | 224 | 288 | 206 | 1017 | 1760 | 444 | 328 | 499 |
Mn [μg.l-1] | 9.08 | 9.32 | 16.13 | 3.94 | 7.41 | 16.45 | 4.77 | 4.14 | 4.26 | 4.14 | 13.25 | 7.6 | 56.61 |
Zn [μg.l-1] | 20.42 | 33.05 | 111.72 | 18.4 | 20.27 | 21.04 | 25.78 | 24.43 | 30.17 | 54.08 | 18.38 | 18.86 | 27.06 |
Pb [μg.l-1] | 0.92 | 0.8 | 0.59 | 0.58 | 0.42 | 1.02 | 0.67 | 1.3 | 3.43 | 1.31 | 0.73 | 0.84 | 0.24 |
Cd [μg.l-1] | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.09 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
Ni [μg.l-1] | 2.06 | 5.47 | 0.52 | 0.5 | 1.23 | 0.79 | 0.89 | 3.05 | 2.52 | 1.29 | 1.53 | 1.6 | 0.35 |
Fe [μg.l-1] | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 45 | 27 | 28 | 25 | 25 | 26 | 25 | 25 | 25 |
Al [μg.l-1] | 58 | 62 | 34 | 7 | 16 | 25 | 44 | 106 | 66 | 23 | 31 | 45 | 7 |
F- [μg.l-1] | 11 | 18 | 14 | 17 | 12 | 11 | 14 | 10 | 22 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 10 |
Cl- [μg.l-1] | 351 | 584 | 1108 | 662 | 398 | 267 | 600 | 467 | 686 | 805 | 471 | 295 | 686 |
NO3- [μg.l-1] | 1582 | 1789 | 2057 | 1773 | 1587 | 1263 | 1626 | 722 | 1970 | 2450 | 1018 | 1039 | 1530 |
SO42- [μg.l-1] | 1589 | 2700 | 4347 | 1816 | 1120 | 1152 | 1961 | 936 | 2025 | 1897 | 1484 | 1141 | 1334 |
ÄŒGS | EPOMS | JLKVS | JSALS | KLY2S | KPB2S | SLI2S | UJEZS | HMOPS | LUHLS | HUDLS | TCRVS | CLIZS | SLESS |
rain [mm] | 571.8 | 439.3 | 271 | 771.6 | 561.3 | 379.5 | 681 | 1084 | 1046.3 | 1366.5 | 795 | 528 | 281.5 |
pH | 4.58 | 4.93 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 4.56 | 4.36 | 4.13 | 4.44 | 4.67 | 5.21 | 4.49 | 4.79 | 4.59 |
Na+ [μg.l-1] | 757 | 630 | 656 | 418 | 635 | 561 | 985 | 637 | 478 | 804 | 258 | 553 | 463 |
K+ [μg.l-1] | 2129 | 4365 | 3635 | 1680 | 1343 | 3041 | 3115 | 1538 | 2084 | 1571 | 2042 | 3214 | 5219 |
NH4+ [μg.l-1] | 2493 | 696 | 4465 | 489 | 1043 | 890 | 1923 | 754 | 1283 | 1507 | 304 | 643 | 2180 |
Mg2+ [μg.l-1] | 386 | 459 | 855 | 158 | 832 | 316 | 600 | 224 | 248 | 634 | 173 | 791 | 514 |
Ca2+ [μg.l-1] | 1643 | 2513 | 2119 | 620 | 1046 | 1378 | 2070 | 906 | 1097 | 4537 | 991 | 2262 | 1610 |
Mn [μg.l-1] | 192.3 | 570.8 | 1212.07 | 52.88 | 217.53 | 362.24 | 306.21 | 55.6 | 38.27 | 34.36 | 109.18 | 458.14 | 389.31 |
Zn [μg.l-1] | 37.11 | 38.7 | 44.14 | 19.64 | 26.73 | 34.79 | 41.53 | 16.43 | 26.24 | 58.07 | 21.21 | 66.5 | 28.1 |
Pb [μg.l-1] | 2.16 | 2.03 | 2.29 | 0.63 | 1.19 | 3.18 | 2.94 | 1.26 | 1.98 | 1.69 | 1.44 | 2.07 | 1.02 |
Cd [μg.l-1] | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.1 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.07 | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.1 |
Ni [μg.l-1] | 1.21 | 1.19 | 3.51 | 0.59 | 2.38 | 1.92 | 1.5 | 1.16 | 1.68 | 0.48 | 0.69 | 2.07 | 1.21 |
Fe [μg.l-1] | 77 | 82 | 137 | 41 | 53 | 92 | 214 | 79 | 73 | 58 | 53 | 103 | 55 |
Al [μg.l-1] | 69 | 69 | 100 | 18 | 34 | 64 | 105 | 43 | 72 | 62 | 32 | 47 | 41 |
F- [μg.l-1] | 44 | 43 | 59 | 16 | 23 | 40 | 83 | 39 | 45 | 54 | 28 | 21 | 66 |
Cl- [μg.l-1] | 1675 | 1624 | 2673 | 912 | 1809 | 1567 | 2558 | 1535 | 988 | 3242 | 1041 | 1702 | 2321 |
NO3- [μg.l-1] | 7646 | 4166 | 11449 | 2065 | 5011 | 7643 | 5972 | 5269 | 4046 | 12743 | 1578 | 3348 | 11787 |
SO42- [μg.l-1] | 6853 | 8091 | 9746 | 2403 | 4751 | 16461 | 12182 | 6721 | 4277 | 10494 | 4160 | 3697 | 9467 |
Note:
CGS
operates measuring and analysis at these stations, nevertheless other
organizations own some of them (CHMI, VÚLHM, ÚH AS CR, GEÚ AS CR).
VÚV stations
xxxB – monthly bulk samples
VÚV | APDBB | HHRIB | HRYCB |
rain [mm] | 497.1 | 1141.2 | 1025.4 |
Cond. [μS.cm-1] | 42.97 | 71.80 | 38.20 |
pH | 4.64 | 4.06 | 4.06 |
Na+ [μg.l-1] | 353 | 258 | 227 |
K+ [μg.l-1] | 389 | 180 | 104 |
NH4+ [μg.l-1] | 1751 | 3887 | 687 |
Mg2+ [μg.l-1] | 166 | 56 | 53 |
Ca2+ [μg.l-1] | 1750 | 255 | 343 |
Mn [μg.l-1] | 31.65 | 4.16 | 5.82 |
Zn [μg.l-1] | 33.77 | 8.15 | 10.94 |
Pb [μg.l-1] | 2.12 | 0.67 | 2.46 |
Cd [μg.l-1] | 0.18 | 0.10 | 0.14 |
Ni [μg.l-1] | 1.55 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Fe [μg.l-1] | 330 | 19 | 19 |
Al [μg.l-1] | 107 | 20 | 23 |
F- [μg.l-1] | 26 | 16 | 27 |
Cl- [μg.l-1] | 2368 | 856 | 432 |
NO3- [μg.l-1] | 4326 | 17498 | 5588 |
SO42- [μg.l-1] | 2854 | 3154 | 2547 |
VÚLHM stations
xxxB – monthly bulk samples
xxxS – měmonthly throughfall spruce
xxxR – monthly throughfall oak
xxx I – monthly throughfall pine
xxxE – throughfall beech
VÚLHM | CKAMB | CVOJB | JNOBB | JZELB | KLAZB | LJZRB | LMISB | MUVDB | PBENB | SBREB | TCRKB | TKLEB | TMARB | ZBUCB |
ain [mm] | 573.4 | 771.1 | 632.7 | 561.6 | 812.8 | 1312.0 | 1740.3 | 1077.9 | 662.6 | 491.7 | 1012.6 | 1180.2 | 1130.3 | 591.4 |
Cond. [μS.cm-1] | 16.45 | 21.73 | 22.01 | 21.79 | 20.56 | 23.41 | 16.93 | 38.74 | 16.34 | 17.51 | 16.51 | 17.52 | 22.21 | 18.05 |
pH | 5.49 | 5.78 | 5.17 | 5.19 | 5.46 | 4.60 | 4.99 | 5.01 | 5.14 | 5.60 | 4.88 | 4.85 | 5.00 | 5.80 |
Na+ [μg.l-1] | 474 | 530 | 664 | 513 | 490 | 483 | 583 | 428 | 461 | 475 | 362 | 423 | 372 | 452 |
K+ [μg.l-1] | 525 | 625 | 700 | 305 | 252 | 135 | 136 | 984 | 303 | 394 | 309 | 232 | 874 | 728 |
NH4+ [μg.l-1] | 807 | 1383 | 865 | 1392 | 1682 | 708 | 623 | 2250 | 777 | 893 | 262 | 522 | 497 | 690 |
Mg2+ [μg.l-1] | 157 | 188 | 174 | 163 | 136 | 126 | 99 | 220 | 134 | 170 | 126 | 91 | 199 | 183 |
Ca2+ [μg.l-1] | 793 | 1004 | 879 | 782 | 685 | 581 | 513 | 1873 | 704 | 1007 | 693 | 530 | 932 | 1130 |
Mn [μg.l-1] | 14.75 | 14.08 | 37.75 | 7.85 | 6.59 | 6.54 | 4.79 | 12.05 | 19.46 | 20.69 | 6.54 | 17.02 | 32.66 | 13.08 |
Zn [μg.l-1] | 15.31 | 23.40 | 19.20 | 19.58 | 13.76 | 16.58 | 15.79 | 41.52 | 22.05 | 42.35 | 18.06 | 39.01 | 19.43 | 13.36 |
Fe [μg.l-1] | 4 | 6 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 11 | 25 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 18 | 10 | 5 |
Al [μg.l-1] | 6 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 6 | 15 | 7 | 11 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 32 | 11 | 7 |
F- [μg.l-1] | 9 | 17 | 27 | 28 | 6 | 25 | 25 | 12 | 25 | 13 | 12 | 8 | 13 | 39 |
Cl- [μg.l-1] | 863 | 1355 | 1421 | 1029 | 778 | 1006 | 1150 | 1159 | 956 | 1077 | 888 | 606 | 1204 | 1092 |
NO3- [μg.l-1] | 2540 | 2594 | 2915 | 3275 | 2918 | 2901 | 2388 | 4997 | 2509 | 2449 | 2211 | 2618 | 2696 | 1987 |
SO42- [μg.l-1] | 1844 | 2256 | 2507 | 2614 | 1902 | 2695 | 1929 | 3122 | 1890 | 2215 | 1895 | 1899 | 2935 | 2400 |
VÚLHM | CKAME | CVOJE | CVOJS | HLUUS | JNOBS | JZELS | KLAZS | LJZRS | LMISE | PBENI | SBRER | TKLES | ZBUCR |
rain [mm] | 394.8 | 467.5 | 418.1 | 1172.2 | 411.2 | 328.1 | 713.8 | 1274.5 | 1362.3 | 484.0 | 389.6 | 948.3 | 378.6 |
Cond. [μS.cm-1] | 39.61 | 30.03 | 49.40 | 51.33 | 77.14 | 50.49 | 50.11 | 33.50 | 21.44 | 38.19 | 43.03 | 32.32 | 45.63 |
pH | 5.33 | 5.40 | 4.84 | 4.55 | 4.97 | 5.10 | 5.55 | 4.70 | 5.00 | 4.79 | 5.67 | 4.66 | 5.51 |
Na+ [μg.l-1] | 551 | 434 | 751 | 831 | 859 | 787 | 1342 | 775 | 564 | 820 | 739 | 792 | 546 |
K+ [μg.l-1] | 2868 | 2839 | 3585 | 1903 | 4469 | 3572 | 2223 | 1169 | 1007 | 1729 | 6431 | 2045 | 3874 |
NH4+ [μg.l-1] | 2009 | 1064 | 1693 | 1834 | 4989 | 2315 | 1227 | 861 | 651 | 1422 | 1092 | 485 | 1969 |
Mg2+ [μg.l-1] | 422 | 262 | 491 | 454 | 483 | 514 | 480 | 313 | 154 | 375 | 692 | 252 | 463 |
Ca2+ [μg.l-1] | 1537 | 1205 | 2201 | 1982 | 1863 | 1719 | 2204 | 1239 | 733 | 1644 | 1968 | 1315 | 2033 |
Mn [μg.l-1] | 105.63 | 170.50 | 437.64 | 53.86 | 604.18 | 652.09 | 208.34 | 28.65 | 33.03 | 241.35 | 150.48 | 95.96 | 267.15 |
Zn [μg.l-1] | 17.61 | 29.50 | 29.26 | 41.40 | 29.60 | 32.14 | 30.42 | 20.89 | 14.49 | 22.26 | 25.62 | 33.88 | 23.99 |
Pb [μg.l-1] | 13 | 14 | 27 | 31 | 38 | 34 | 33 | 17 | 10 | 25 | 23 | 25 | 19 |
Al [μg.l-1] | 13 | 14 | 36 | 39 | 46 | 43 | 46 | 29 | 8 | 65 | 23 | 25 | 26 |
F- [μg.l-1] | 55 | 25 | 48 | 66 | 86 | 76 | 67 | 58 | 22 | 44 | 158 | 38 | 32 |
Cl- [μg.l-1] | 1254 | 1359 | 1955 | 1735 | 2689 | 2024 | 2607 | 1840 | 1200 | 1675 | 1437 | 1539 | 1995 |
NO3- [μg.l-1] | 6544 | 4488 | 7799 | 7141 | 10687 | 7751 | 7528 | 3850 | 3081 | 5424 | 2872 | 2540 | 4958 |
SO42- [μg.l-1] | 3942 | 3123 | 6193 | 7596 | 10620 | 5877 | 5810 | 4804 | 2481 | 3797 | 3939 | 5082 | 4901 |
Explanations:
rain - rain amount [mm]
Cond. - conductivity [μS.cm-1]
Station identification (five-letter code of the measuring site and the measuring
programme):
letter 1: abbreviation for the region
letters 2–4: abbreviation for the name of the measuring site (locality)
letter 5: abbreviation for the sampling method (measuring programme)