Tab. III.5 Average annual concentrations of ions in precipitation at stations in the Czech Republic, 2010
CHMI stations
xxxF – wet-only samples (automatic sampler), Mn, Zn, Pb, Cd, Ni, Fe
-bulk sampling
xxxF* – wet-only samples - automatic
sampler
xxxB – monthly bulk samples
xxxS – monthly throughfall spruce
CHMI | ALIBF | BKUCF | CKOCF | ESVRF | HHKOF | HKRYF | HLUDF | LSOUF |
úhrn [mm] | 726.0 | 815.6 | 650.3 | 887.0 | 714.6 | 1070.5 | 1329.8 | 1411.1 |
V.m. [μS.cm-1] | 15.0 | 14.6 | 13.8 | 12.8 | 26.9 | 16.1 | 16.6 | 15.1 |
pH | 4.81 | 5.12 | 4.87 | 4.93 | 4.51 | 4.87 | 4.77 | 4.74 |
Na [μg.l-1] | 87 | 86 | 54 | 72 | 67 | 127 | 97 | 117 |
K [μg.l-1] | 40 | 80 | 50 | 46 | 75 | 65 | 67 | 38 |
NH4+ [μg.l-1] | 739 | 724 | 805 | 636 | 856 | 744 | 724 | 663 |
Mg [μg.l-1] | 18 | 40 | 17 | 24 | 42 | 36 | 24 | 29 |
Ca [μg.l-1] | 150 | 681 | 159 | 258 | 813 | 288 | 306 | 337 |
Mn [μg.l-1] | 4.7 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 2.9 | 3.5 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 1.8 |
Zn [μg.l-1] | 15.5 | 10.1 | 9.1 | 15.6 | 16.3 | 13.1 | 12.1 | 6.0 |
Pb [μg.l-1] | 122 | 41 | 35 | 58 | 85 | 55 | 31 | 25 |
Cd [μg.l-1] | 1.3 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 0.7 |
Ni [μg.l-1] | 0.21 | 0.15 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.26 | 0.29 |
Fe [μg.l-1] | 1.4 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.2 |
F- [μg.l-1] | 12 | 11 | 8 | 9 | 18 | 12 | 9 | 18 |
Cl- [μg.l-1] | 174 | 239 | 110 | 145 | 309 | 232 | 177 | 247 |
NO3- [μg.l-1] | 1 774 | 1 765 | 1 759 | 1 523 | 1 996 | 2 086 | 1 714 | 1 890 |
SO42- [μg.l-1] | 1 227 | 1 519 | 1 075 | 1 213 | 1 540 | 1 731 | 1 269 | 1 337 |
CHMI | PPRMF | TBKRF | TCERF | TOPOF | URVHF | UULKF | JKOS6 | JKOSB | JKOSS |
úhrn [mm] | 870.3 | 2128.0 | 994.6 | 953.8 | 821.7 | 978.8 | 878.3 | 878.3 | 538.8 |
V.m. [μS.cm-1] | 14.8 | 14.1 | 14.2 | 18.0 | 23.0 | 17.7 | 13.1 | 24.0 | 43.8 |
pH | 4.84 | 4.71 | 4.77 | 4.71 | 4.64 | 4.68 | 5.28 | 4.66 | 5.28 |
Na [μg.l-1] | 96 | 63 | 61 | 93 | 101 | 88 | 80 | 158 | 257 |
K [μg.l-1] | 113 | 52 | 62 | 77 | 70 | 49 | 51 | 205 | 2939 |
NH4+ [μg.l-1] | 632 | 558 | 686 | 882 | 1 082 | 785 | 580 | 905 | 2192 |
Mg [μg.l-1] | 30 | 20 | 21 | 29 | 28 | 25 | 39 | 77 | 347 |
Ca [μg.l-1] | 152 | 165 | 189 | 233 | 218 | 164 | 361 | 1 161 | 1351 |
Mn [μg.l-1] | 3.0 | 3.3 | 2.4 | 8.6 | 3.1 | 5.0 | 0.8 | 3.7 | 1595 |
Zn [μg.l-1] | 6.1 | 5.9 | 7.0 | 14.2 | 7.7 | 6.2 | 6.5 | 63.5 | 4.18 |
Pb [μg.l-1] | 38 | 36 | 39 | 130 | 109 | 106 | 43 | 66 | 68 |
Cd [μg.l-1] | 0.5 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 2.6 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 1.5 | 1.6 |
Ni [μg.l-1] | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.15 | 0.12 |
Fe [μg.l-1] | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
F- [μg.l-1] | 7 | 9 | 10 | 22 | 17 | 14 | 9 | 20 | 46 |
Cl- [μg.l-1] | 166 | 175 | 141 | 331 | 144 | 157 | 264 | 293 | 738 |
NO3- [μg.l-1] | 1 928 | 1 257 | 1 474 | 1 804 | 2 124 | 1 892 | 1 446 | 3 564 | 5923 |
SO42- [μg.l-1] | 1 104 | 1 300 | 1 290 | 1 765 | 2 211 | 1 663 | 1 091 | 2 451 | 4746 |
ÄŒGS stations
xxxB – monthly bulk samples
xxxS – monthly throughfall_spruce
Hydrological year 2010 (November
2009 to October 2010)
ÄŒGS | EPOMB | JLKVB | JSALB | KLY1B | KPB1B | SLI1B | UJEZB | HMOPB | LUHLB | HUDLB | TCRVB | CLIZB | SLESB |
Úhrn [mm] | 703.2 | 865.7 | 903.0 | 1148.6 | 794.2 | 669.9 | 680.0 | 1679.3 | 1601.7 | 1113.6 | 1147.2 | 823.9 | 736.1 |
V.m. [μS.cm-1] | 16.5 | 16.1 | 15.4 | 11.7 | 13.3 | 14.3 | 23.3 | 11.7 | 13.6 | 33.0 | 15.9 | 14.4 | 15.0 |
pH | 4.84 | 5.24 | 4.87 | 4.77 | 4.77 | 4.75 | 4.73 | 4.91 | 4.96 | 4.47 | 4.93 | 4.80 | 4.83 |
Na+ [μg.l-1] | 149 | 138 | 173 | 118 | 70 | 91 | 125 | 209 | 272 | 283 | 297 | 105 | 165 |
K+ [μg.l-1] | 121 | 363 | 174 | 58 | 62 | 77 | 133 | 146 | 176 | 1 480 | 420 | 109 | 106 |
NH4+ [μg.l-1] | 606 | 652 | 403 | 475 | 355 | 269 | 862 | 605 | 640 | 619 | 355 | 421 | 196 |
Mg2+ [μg.l-1] | 58 | 164 | 95 | 28 | 44 | 27 | 52 | 81 | 70 | 117 | 336 | 48 | 44 |
Ca2+ [μg.l-1] | 387 | 579 | 448 | 154 | 154 | 192 | 223 | 418 | 695 | 1 118 | 1 015 | 243 | 276 |
Mn [μg.l-1] | 7.9 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 3.4 | 11.0 | 13.4 | 4.9 | 9.2 | 8.2 | 8.5 | 15.1 | 5.6 | 10.6 |
Zn [μg.l-1] | 26.0 | 31.4 | 31.2 | 25.6 | 29.6 | 17.7 | 22.9 | 63.3 | 46.9 | 62.0 | 37.2 | 30.9 | 59.6 |
Pb [μg.l-1] | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.3 |
Cd [μg.l-1] | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.20 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.12 | 0.56 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.03 |
Ni [μg.l-1] | 1.3 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 37 | 46 | 0.7 | 1.4 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
Fe [μg.l-1] | 33 | 42 | 26 | 36 | 31 | 17 | 23 | 38 | 29 | 21 | 18 | ||
Al [μg.l-1] | 115 | 78 | 33 | 30 | 13 | 433 | 48 | 153 | 109 | 67 | 32 | ||
F- [μg.l-1] | 13 | 22 | 9 | 16 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 25 | 20 | 27 | 11 | 8 | 10 |
Cl- [μg.l-1] | 207 | 207 | 143 | 239 | 117 | 94 | 156 | 274 | 379 | 305 | 273 | 171 | 130 |
NO3- [μg.l-1] | 1894 | 1 605 | 1 285 | 1 508 | 973 | 872 | 1 515 | 1 954 | 2 274 | 6 734 | 1 158 | 1 590 | 998 |
SO42- [μg.l-1] | 1218 | 1 215 | 1 437 | 1 202 | 877 | 718 | 1 457 | 1 282 | 1 642 | 1 556 | 2 672 | 824 | 769 |
ÄŒGS | EPOMS | JLKVS | JSALS | KLY2S | KPB2S | SLI2S | UJEZS | HMOPS | LUHLS | HUDLS | TCRVS | CLIZS | SLESS |
Úhrn [mm] | 659.8 | 566.0 | 478.0 | 896.0 | 580.9 | 441.2 | 727.4 | 1275.5 | 1249.3 | 1134.0 | 954.9 | 582.2 | 460.8 |
pH | 19.33 | 35.35 | 43.9 | 19.7 | |||||||||
Na+ [μg.l-1] | 5.09 | 5.11 | 5.37 | 4.95 | 4.74 | 4.48 | 4.22 | 5.03 | 4.88 | 4.86 | 4.86 | 4.88 | 4.75 |
K+ [μg.l-1] | 333 | 138 | 109 | 160 | 167 | 168 | 257 | 289 | 278 | 551 | 126 | 180 | 122 |
NH4+ [μg.l-1] | 2200 | 2 438 | 1 276 | 1 459 | 774 | 1 453 | 2 199 | 2 587 | 1 602 | 2 873 | 1 919 | 2 680 | 1 664 |
Mg2+ [μg.l-1] | 1580 | 441 | 917 | 392 | 538 | 306 | 1 508 | 933 | 568 | 1 300 | 344 | 301 | 760 |
Ca2+ [μg.l-1] | 365 | 252 | 285 | 89 | 567 | 114 | 394 | 347 | 134 | 609 | 169 | 387 | 195 |
Mn [μg.l-1] | 1108 | 1 092 | 656 | 423 | 459 | 448 | 1 408 | 1 210 | 1 197 | 2 477 | 931 | 898 | 487 |
Zn [μg.l-1] | 214.1 | 324.5 | 369.1 | 34.9 | 122.4 | 152.6 | 200.6 | 90.1 | 31.3 | 47.5 | 109.4 | 147.9 | 158.5 |
Pb [μg.l-1] | 18.5 | 14.0 | 16.1 | 23.3 | 17.6 | 8.6 | 24.8 | 23.9 | 309.9 | 58.2 | 12.7 | 22.7 | 5.5 |
Cd [μg.l-1] | 1.3 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 2.2 | 3.4 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
Ni [μg.l-1] | 0.25 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.09 | 0.72 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.08 |
Fe [μg.l-1] | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 49 | 30 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
Al [μg.l-1] | 66 | 39 | 48 | 31 | 35 | 40 | 108 | 91 | 37 | 42 | 15 | ||
F- [μg.l-1] | 64 | 37 | 38 | 15 | 19 | 21 | 58 | 41 | 29 | 38 | 15 | ||
Cl- [μg.l-1] | 30 | 24 | 12 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 37 | 38 | 20 | 36 | 14 | 9 | 17 |
NO3- [μg.l-1] | 687 | 429 | 379 | 338 | 622 | 342 | 574 | 916 | 422 | 853 | 507 | 487 | 318 |
SO42- [μg.l-1] | 4380 | 1 456 | 2 301 | 1 328 | 2 402 | 2 182 | 3 710 | 1 741 | 2 131 | 7 095 | 1 115 | 1 504 | 2 522 |
Note:
CGS
operates measuring and analysis at these stations, nevertheless other
organizations own some of them (CHMI, VÚLHM, ÚH AS CR, GEÚ AS CR).
VÚV stations
xxxB – monthly bulk samples
VÚV | APDBB |
úhrn [mm] | 684.2 |
V.m. [μS.cm-1] | 2.8 |
pH | 5.23 |
Na+ [μg.l-1] | 368 |
K+ [μg.l-1] | 294 |
NH4+ [μg.l-1] | 1 387 |
Mg2+ [μg.l-1] | 102 |
Ca2+ [μg.l-1] | 940 |
Mn [μg.l-1] | 6.8 |
Zn [μg.l-1] | 26.7 |
Pb [μg.l-1] | 1.7 |
Cd [μg.l-1] | 0.10 |
Ni [μg.l-1] | 1.1 |
Fe [μg.l-1] | 124 |
Al [μg.l-1] | 37 |
F- [μg.l-1] | 17 |
Cl- [μg.l-1] | 2 148 |
NO3- [μg.l-1] | 3 198 |
SO42- [μg.l-1] | 2 004 |
VÚLHM stations
xxxB – monthly bulk samples
xxxS – měmonthly throughfall spruce
xxxR – monthly throughfall oak
xxx I – monthly throughfall pine
xxxE – throughfall beech
VÚLHM | CKAMB | CVOJB | JNOBB | JZELB | KLAZB | LJZRB | LMISB | PBENB | SBREB | TKLEB | ZBUCB |
úhrn [mm] | 863.8 | 660.4 | 891.9 | 857.8 | 996.8 | 1632.9 | 1740.3 | 809.1 | 834.2 | 1552.8 | 878.8 |
V.m. [μS.cm-1] | 12.5 | 22.7 | 13.4 | 17.7 | 16.3 | 12.3 | 16.9 | 13.0 | 13.0 | 11.4 | 12.7 |
pH | 5.10 | 5.19 | 5.26 | 5.15 | 5.33 | 5.14 | 4.99 | 5.02 | 4.94 | 5.06 | 5.32 |
Na+ [μg.l-1] | 186 | 185 | 271 | 223 | 206 | 169 | 583 | 185 | 160 | 105 | 173 |
K+ [μg.l-1] | 115 | 2 074 | 158 | 282 | 299 | 129 | 136 | 242 | 179 | 137 | 342 |
NH4+ [μg.l-1] | 648 | 795 | 760 | 1 155 | 1 448 | 701 | 623 | 580 | 553 | 481 | 506 |
Mg2+ [μg.l-1] | 45 | 136 | 46 | 66 | 55 | 38 | 99 | 55 | 52 | 36 | 85 |
Ca2+ [μg.l-1] | 258 | 575 | 264 | 295 | 210 | 150 | 513 | 222 | 305 | 203 | 450 |
Mn [μg.l-1] | 8.7 | 79.5 | 22.0 | 7.2 | 4.2 | 3.8 | 4.8 | 27.5 | 8.9 | 9.3 | 24.6 |
Zn [μg.l-1] | 13.6 | 13.8 | 11.9 | 12.9 | 20.0 | 11.7 | 15.8 | 17.7 | 13.6 | 14.3 | 17.3 |
Fe [μg.l-1] | 8 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 6 |
Al [μg.l-1] | 5 | 8 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 25 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 8 |
F- [μg.l-1] | 32 | 36 | 28 | 38 | 40 | 41 | 25 | 44 | 39 | 35 | 34 |
Cl- [μg.l-1] | 350 | 437 | 420 | 404 | 318 | 307 | 1 150 | 379 | 312 | 290 | 334 |
NO3- [μg.l-1] | 1 918 | 3 093 | 1 836 | 2 473 | 1 914 | 1 545 | 2 388 | 2 069 | 1 727 | 1 328 | 1 502 |
SO42- [μg.l-1] | 1 244 | 2 005 | 1 231 | 1 565 | 1 325 | 1 239 | 1 929 | 1 115 | 1 404 | 1 086 | 1 527 |
VÚLHM | CKAME | CVOJE | CVOJS | HLUUS | JNOBS | JZELS | KLAZS | LJZRS | LMISE | PBENI | SBRER | TKLES | ZBUCR |
úhrn [mm] | 625.6 | 660.3 | 661.5 | 1464.7 | 734.3 | 615.6 | 1028.3 | 1425.7 | 1524.2 | 619.0 | 713.7 | 1299.6 | 597.9 |
V.m. [μS.cm-1] | 27.4 | 22.7 | 32.2 | 37.3 | 39.2 | 37.9 | 35.1 | 23.6 | 17.1 | 32.3 | 30.9 | 20.7 | 27.6 |
pH | 5.07 | 5.19 | 4.99 | 4.61 | 5.14 | 4.54 | 4.66 | 4.84 | 5.11 | 4.72 | 5.33 | 4.85 | 5.33 |
Na+ [μg.l-1] | 244 | 185 | 234 | 352 | 388 | 260 | 428 | 295 | 296 | 448 | 196 | 139 | 250 |
K+ [μg.l-1] | 1 961 | 2 074 | 2 320 | 1 702 | 2 115 | 3 113 | 1 845 | 904 | 984 | 1 728 | 3 926 | 1 374 | 2 597 |
NH4+ [μg.l-1] | 1 078 | 795 | 1 215 | 1 310 | 2 451 | 845 | 921 | 658 | 582 | 890 | 1 040 | 315 | 626 |
Mg2+ [μg.l-1] | 222 | 136 | 206 | 281 | 187 | 210 | 215 | 179 | 86 | 243 | 360 | 102 | 244 |
Ca2+ [μg.l-1] | 713 | 575 | 951 | 991 | 826 | 630 | 886 | 567 | 394 | 902 | 674 | 498 | 1 062 |
Mn [μg.l-1] | 58.2 | 79.5 | 194.7 | 44.9 | 242.2 | 268.4 | 163.3 | 25.6 | 29.0 | 216.8 | 89.0 | 74.2 | 163.6 |
Zn [μg.l-1] | 63.2 | 13.8 | 19.4 | 23.7 | 17.5 | 15.3 | 16.4 | 14.6 | 10.9 | 14.1 | 10.7 | 16.7 | 13.1 |
Pb [μg.l-1] | 10 | 8 | 21 | 27 | 26 | 33 | 25 | 16 | 7 | 47 | 11 | 15 | 17 |
Al [μg.l-1] | 9 | 8 | 18 | 21 | 24 | 32 | 23 | 11 | 7 | 14 | 14 | 10 | 13 |
F- [μg.l-1] | 32 | 36 | 53 | 49 | 45 | 52 | 43 | 45 | 40 | 51 | 52 | 39 | 51 |
Cl- [μg.l-1] | 505 | 437 | 784 | 1 010 | 1 102 | 874 | 1 095 | 727 | 531 | 989 | 537 | 566 | 846 |
NO3- [μg.l-1] | 4 328 | 3 092 | 4 477 | 5 049 | 5 273 | 2 250 | 3 943 | 2 649 | 2 237 | 4 006 | 2 354 | 1 725 | 3 342 |
SO42- [μg.l-1] | 2 687 | 2 005 | 3 518 | 4 609 | 4 422 | 2 796 | 3 748 | 2 842 | 1 805 | 2 823 | 2 453 | 2 338 | 2 963 |
Explanations:
rain - rain amount [mm]
Cond. - conductivity [μS.cm-1]
Station identification (five-letter code of the measuring site and the measuring
programme):
letter 1: abbreviation for the region
letters 2–4: abbreviation for the name of the measuring site (locality)
letter 5: abbreviation for the sampling method (measuring programme)